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1273-86-5, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a Article, authors is Santos, Luis£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5

Formation of mixed organic layers by stepwise electrochemical reduction of diazonium compounds

This work describes the formation of a mixed organic layer covalently attached to a carbon electrode. The strategy adopted is based on two successive electrochemical reductions of diazonium salts. First, bithiophene phenyl (BTB) diazonium salt is reduced using host/guest complexation in a water/cyclodextrin (beta-CD) solution. The resulting layer consists of grafted BTB oligomers and cyclodextrin that can be removed from the surface. The electrochemical response of several outer-sphere redox probes on such BTB/CD electrodes is close to that of a diode, thanks to the easily p-dopable oligo(BTB) moieties. When CD is removed from the surface, pinholes are created and this diode like behavior is lost. Following this, nitrophenyl (NP) diazonium is reduced to graft a second component. Electrochemical study shows that upon grafting NP insulating moieties, the diode-like behavior of the layer is restored which demonstrates that NP is grafted predominately in the empty spaces generated by beta-CD desorption. As a result, a mixed BTB/NP organic layer covalently attached to a carbon electrode is obtained using a stepwise electrochemical reduction of two diazonium compounds.

Formation of mixed organic layers by stepwise electrochemical reduction of diazonium compounds

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

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Probing a Reversible Cationic Switch on a Mixed Self-Assembled Monolayer Using Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy

Probing a switch on biomimic membrane surfaces would offer some references to the research on permeability of cytomembranes. In this work, a mixed 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid/1-undecanethiol self-assembled monolayer (MUA/UT SAM) was constructed as a model of a biomembrane. In this mixed SAM, the MUA molecules work as functional parts for the switch and the UT molecules work as diluents. The surface coverage, wetting property, and pKa of this mixed SAM all have been well-inspected. The mixed SAM exhibits excellent switchable properties for cations, which is well-monitored by scanning electrochemical microscopy. When the pH of a solution is higher than the pKa, protons would stimulate a shift of dissociation equilibrium of terminal carboxyl groups. The dissociated carboxylate ions would lead to a switch on the state of the SAM. Otherwise, the SAM shows an off state when the pH is lower than the pKa. In addition, the repeatability, applicability, and the mechanism of the switch all have been well-evaluated.

Probing a Reversible Cationic Switch on a Mixed Self-Assembled Monolayer Using Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

The important role of Ferrocenemethanol

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1273-86-5, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a Article, authors is Souto£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5

Characterization of coating systems by scanning electrochemical microscopy: Surface topology and blistering

Operation of the scanning electrochemical microscope used in feedback mode over a coated metal allows changes in the state of the coating surface to be monitored during immersion in aqueous electrolytes. This paper reports changes in the coating induced by specific anions in the electrolyte in situ during immersion. Significant surface roughening is observed for immersion times shorter than 1 day when the electrolyte contains chloride ions. This effect is also observed when the oxygen dissolved in the electrolytic phase is employed as redox mediator for SECM imaging. The coated system exposed to chloride-free electrolytes containing sulphate or nitrate maintains a featureless topography within the same time scale. The observed features are due to the nucleation and growth of blisters at the metal/coating interface induced by chloride ions in the environment. The implication is that ionic migration occurs simultaneously with the absorption of water by the coating already from the beginning of exposure to the aqueous environment. The unique role of chloride ions compared with sulphate or nitrate ions towards coating performance has been established at a very early stage following immersion of the sample.

Characterization of coating systems by scanning electrochemical microscopy: Surface topology and blistering

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

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Development of disposable low density screen-printed electrode arrays for simultaneous electrochemical measurements of the hybridisation reaction

This paper deals with the development of different formats of screen-printed array of electrodes. The arrays consist of a silver pseudo-reference electrode surrounded by four or eight radially distributed working electrodes. Two different commercially available inks were used to fabricate the working electrode (WE) surfaces: a carbon-based ink and a gold-based ink. Due to their low curing temperature, the inks were screen-printed onto an inert plastic substrate. The electrochemical characterisation of these arrays is shown; reproducibility of the arrays as well as the batch-to-batch reproducibility were also assessed. As model case, the four WE array was used as platform to develop an electrochemical genosensor. Analytical parameters such as linearity range, reproducibility and detection limit of the genosensor were evaluated. Preliminary results on real samples were also reported.

Development of disposable low density screen-printed electrode arrays for simultaneous electrochemical measurements of the hybridisation reaction

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

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1273-86-5, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, the author is Gornitzka, Heinz and a compound is mentioned, 1273-86-5, Ferrocenemethanol, introducing its new discovery.

Ferrocenhaltige Liganden in der Lanthanid-Chemie: Alkoxide und Thiolate

Ferrocenylmethanol (1) (= FcCH2OH) is easily deprotonated upon treatment with NaN(SiMe3)2 in toluene solution to give the unsolvated sodium alkoxide Na (2) (Fc = Ferrocenyl). 2 is a useful intermediate in the preparation of early transition metal and lanthanide derivatives containing the ferrocenylmethoxide ligand.The new alkoxides Cp2M(OCH2Fc)2 (3: M = Zr; 4: M = Hf), (FcCH2O)3Ln (5: Ln = Sm; 6: Ln = Yb) and Cp2Sm(OCH2Fc) (7) have been obtained by treatment of 2 with the corresponding metal halides.The chelate-stabilized ytterbium(III) thiolates 2YbCl (9) and 3Yb (10) were synthesized by reacting anhydrous YbCl3 with the appropriate amounts of Li (8).

Ferrocenhaltige Liganden in der Lanthanid-Chemie: Alkoxide und Thiolate

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

New explortion of Ferrocenemethanol

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1273-86-5, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a article£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5

Fabrication of Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy-Atomic Force Microscopy Probes to Image Surface Topography and Reactivity at the Nanoscale

Concurrent mapping of chemical reactivity and morphology of heterogeneous electrocatalysts at the nanoscale allows identification of active areas (protrusions, flat film surface, or cracks) responsible for productive chemistry in these materials. Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) can map surface characteristics, record catalyst activity, and identify chemical products at solid-liquid electrochemical interfaces. It lacks, however, the ability to distinguish topographic features where surface reactivity occurs. Here, we report the design and fabrication of scanning probe tips that combine SECM with atomic force microscopy (AFM) to perform measurements at the nanoscale. Our probes are fabricated by integrating nanoelectrodes with quartz tuning forks (QTFs). Using a calibration standard fabricated in our lab to test our probes, we obtain simultaneous topographic and electrochemical reactivity maps with a lateral resolution of 150 nm.

Fabrication of Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy-Atomic Force Microscopy Probes to Image Surface Topography and Reactivity at the Nanoscale

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

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A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, 1273-86-5, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a Article, authors is Radford£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5

Dual-stream flow injection method for amplified electrochemical detection of ferrocene derivatives

A dual-stream flow injection method has been developed for electrochemical detection of ferrocene derivatives in flow streams. The method is based on a previously described electrochemical amplification method in which currents for analyte oxidation are enhanced by rapid analyte regeneration via a solution-phase electron exchange reaction with a sacrificial reagent. The use of two independent flow channels in the present method, one to carry the analyte and another to supply the sacrificial reagent, eliminates the necessity of spiking samples and calibration standards with sacrificial reagent to avoid injection transients. Hydrodynamic voltammograms were recorded for a series of injections of hydroxymethylferrocene (HMFc, a model ferrocene analyte) into the carrier stream in the presence and absence of ferrocyanide (which serves as sacrificial reagent) in the reagent stream. From these voltammograms an optimum detection potential for HMFc of +0.8 V versus Ag|AgCl|KClsat was selected. Two different concentrations of sacrificial reagent were tested for a range of HMFc concentrations between 1 ¡Á 10-3 and 1 ¡Á 10-8 M for which both unamplified and amplified peaks could be detected. An amplification factor of approximately 300 was obtained for a 1 ¡Á 10-8 M HMFc injection with 2 ¡Á 10-4 M ferrocyanide present in the reagent stream.

Dual-stream flow injection method for amplified electrochemical detection of ferrocene derivatives

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

Extended knowledge of Ferrocenemethanol

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1273-86-5, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a Article, authors is Siegert, Uwe£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of ferrocene-containing N-allylcarbamates: Structure of CH2=CHCH2-NHCOO-CH 2Fc

A series of ferrocene-containing N-allylcarbamates, CH2= CHCH2-NHCOO-(CH2)mFc with m = 1-4 and Fc = ferrocenyl, was synthesized by reacting allylisocyanate with different ferrocenylalcohols, Fc-(CH2)n-OH (n = 1-4). The electrochemistry of the carbamates was studied by cyclic voltammetry in CH 2Cl2/0.1 M NnBu4PF6 utilising a glassy carbon working electrode. The ferrocenyl group showed reversible electrochemistry with the formal reduction potential (E o? versus FcH/FcH+) of the ferrocenyl group inversely proportional to spacer chain length. The single crystal X-ray structure of the complex with m = 1 (monoclinic, P21/c space group) explained the good through bond communication that was electrochemically detected between the electron-withdrawing NHCOO group and electron-donating Fc modalities.

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of ferrocene-containing N-allylcarbamates: Structure of CH2=CHCH2-NHCOO-CH 2Fc

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

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In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. 1273-86-5, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 1273-86-5, name is Ferrocenemethanol. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 1273-86-5

Electrochemically mediated enzyme reaction of polyethyleneglycol-modified galactose oxidase in organic solvents

This paper describes an electrochemically mediated enzyme reaction of polyethyleneglycol (PEG)-modified galactose oxidase (GAO) in organic solvents as well as in an aqueous solution. Catalytic currents were investigated in the presence of ferrocene derivatives as mediators and PEG-modified GAO in several organic solvents. The catalytic current due to the mediated enzyme reaction was obtained in acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). Stability tests of PEG-modified GAO in organic solvents demonstrated that the initial Ik/Id value was highest in acetonitrile; however, it gradually decreased. The PEG-modified GAO was more stable in DMSO. Reactivities of several mediators were investigated. Although a positively charged mediator indicated high reactivity in the aqueous solution, non-charged mediators such as ferrocene dimethanol and n-butyl ferrocene showed the highest activity in organic solvents. Substrate specificity demonstrated that the catalytic activity for benzyl alcohol in acetonitrile was greater than in aqueous solution. The effect of water content in acetonitrile was investigated. The catalytic activity decreased with the increase in water content.

Electrochemically mediated enzyme reaction of polyethyleneglycol-modified galactose oxidase in organic solvents

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Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion

 

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1273-86-5, Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a Article, authors is Mu, Changhua£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5

Activation by Oxidation: Ferrocene-Functionalized Ru(II)-Arene Complexes with Anticancer, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Properties

Organometallic Ru(II)-cymene complexes linked to ferrocene (Fc) via nitrogen heterocycles have been synthesized and studied as cytotoxic agents. These compounds are analogues of Ru(II)-arene piano-stool anticancer complexes such as RAPTA-C. The Ru center was coordinated by pyridine, imidazole, and piperidine with 0-, 1-, or 2-carbon bridges to Fc to give six bimetallic, dinuclear compounds, and the properties of these complexes were compared with their non-Fc-functionalized parent compounds. Crystal structures for five of the compounds, their Ru-cymene parent compounds, and an unusual trinuclear compound were determined. Cyclic voltammetry was used to determine the formal MIII/II potentials of each metal center of the Ru-cymene-Fc complexes, with distinct one-electron waves observed in each case. The Fc-functionalized complexes were found to exhibit good cytotoxicity against HT29 human colon adenocarcinoma cells, whereas the parent compounds were inactive. Similarly, antibacterial activity from the Ru-cymene-Fc compounds was observed against Bacillus subtilis, but not from the unfunctionalized complexes. In both cases, the IC50 values correlated quantitatively with the Fc+/0 reduction potentials. This is consistent with more facile oxidation to give ferrocenium, and subsequent generation of toxic reactive oxygen species, leading to greater cytotoxicity. The antioxidant properties of the complexes were quantified by a 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. EC50 values indicate that linking of the Ru and Fc centers promotes antioxidant activity.

Activation by Oxidation: Ferrocene-Functionalized Ru(II)-Arene Complexes with Anticancer, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Properties

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Reference£º
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion