Electric Literature of 1273-86-5, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.1273-86-5, Name is Ferrocenemethanol, molecular formula is C11H3FeO. In a article£¬once mentioned of 1273-86-5
Surface Redox Chemistry of Immobilized Nanodiamond: Effects of Particle Size and Electrochemical Environment
The size of the diamond particle is tailored to nanoscale (nanodiamond, ND), and the ND surface is engineered targeting specific (electrochemical and biological) applications. In this work, we investigated the complex surface redox chemistry of immobilized ND layer on conductive boron-doped diamond electrode with a broad experimental parameter space such as particle size (nano versus micron), scan rate, pH (cationic/acidic versus anionic/basic), electrolyte KCl concentration (four orders of magnitude), and redox agents (neutral and ionic). We reported on the significant enhancement of ionic currents while recording reversible oxidation of neutral ferrocene methanol (FcMeOH) by almost one order of magnitude than traditional potassium ferricyanide (K3Fe(CN)6) redox agent. The current enhancement is inversely related to ND particle diameter in the following order: 1?mum?<1000?nm?< 100?nm?10?nm???5?nm?2?nm. We attribute the current enhancement to concurrent electrocatalytic processes, i.e. the electron transfer between redox probes and electroactive surface functional (e.g. hydroxyl, carboxyl, epoxy) moieties and the electron transfer mediated by adsorbed FcMeOH+ (or Fe(CN)6 3+) ions onto ND surface. The first process is pH dependent since it depends upon ND surface functionalities for which the electron transfer is coupled to proton transfer. The adsorption mediated process is observed most apparently at slower scan rates owing to self-exchange between adsorbed FcMeOH+ ions and FcMeOH redox agent molecules in diffusion-limited bulk electrolyte solution. Alternatively, it is hypothesized that the surface functionality and defect sites (sp2-bonded C shell and unsaturated bonds) give rise to surface electronic states with energies within the band gap (midgap states) in undoped ND. These surface states serve as electron donors (and acceptors) depending upon their bonding (and antibonding) character and, therefore, they can support electrocatalytic redox processes in the presence of specific redox-active molecules via feedback mechanism. Apparently, FcMeOH+ tended to have electrostatic affinity for negatively charged ND surface functionalities, corroborated by present experiments. We also attempted to study biocatalytic process using model metalloprotein (cytochrome c; Cyt c) immobilized on ND particles for investigating interfacial electron transfer kinetics and compared with those of functionalized graphene (graphene oxide; GO and reduced GO). The findings are discussed in terms of interplay of sp3-bonded C (ND core) and sp2-bonded C (ND shell and graphene-based systems).
Surface Redox Chemistry of Immobilized Nanodiamond: Effects of Particle Size and Electrochemical Environment
A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1273-86-5
Reference£º
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis | Chemical Reviews,
Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis: A Critical Assessment of What It Takes To Make This Base Metal a Multitasking Champion